Table of contents for Managing land : a practical guidebook for development agents in Ethiopia.


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Integrated         land     management ...................................                  ............  .............. 2
Ag-oclimatic           zones of Ethiopia               ..............................................        ................ 5
Using      this book............................................................................................              13
2          Working                with         communities                       ................................... 15
Participatory           extension        approaches .....................................                    ............     16
Farm       planning        ............................................................                                      29
W   orking      with     groups ................................................................................... 37
Gender ...................................................................................................                   41
HIV/AIDS .............................................................................................                       47
Drought management ...................................                            ............................................ 49
3          Managing land in each agroclimatic zone......... 53
M   cist Alpine         W   urch    ...................................        ............................................... 54
W   et W    urch     ............................................................................................. 55
M   cist W     urch     ................................................................................................. 56
W   et Dega        .............................................................................................             58
M     ist Dega        ............................................................................................           60
Dr      Dega ................................................................................................                62
W   et W    eyna-Dega........................................................................................                 64
M   cist W     eyna-Dega.................................................               ............................ 66
Dry     W   eyna-Dega ........................................................................................               68
W   et Kolla ...............................................................................................                  70
M   c ist Kolla ............................................................................................                  72
Dr7 Kolla          ...............................................................................................           74
M   cist Bereha          ........................................................................................             76
Dry     Bereha .................................................................................................... 78
4      Vanaging        soil fertility ........................................... 81
qultiple  cropping......................................................... ....................  82
rop  rotation  ............................................................. .......................  86
allow s  ............................................... ............................... . . . ..........   8 7
,over  crops  and  green  m anures.................................. .........................   88
o m p o st  ...................................................................... ............................ 9 0
lu lch  ........................................................................... ................ . . . . . 9 4
an u re  ....................................................................... ................... . . .   9 6
norganic  fertilizer  ............................................ ..................... ....   100
5      Conserving         soil and      water................................. 105
onservation  tillage  ................................... .. ......................   106
ied ridges ................................................................. 111
V rass  strips  ...............................................................   11 3
rash  lines  ............................................................... ..................... . . .  1 1 6
evel  bunds  ................... .....................................    118
raded bunds ................................................ 124
ench terraces ........................................ 127
renches  ........................................ ............. .................... . .   1  3  1
icrobasins  ................................................................. ................. . . .  13 3
,utoff drains ................................................ 137
aterways .................................................                139
Zehabilitating  gullies ............................................................................   142
h eckd am  s  ......................................................... .................................. 14 4
arking  contour  lines ....................................   ................ 148
M arking  graded  lines  ...........................................................................   152
Measuring vertical intervals and slope gradients....................................  155
6      Managing         water ................................................  159
M acrocatchm  ents .................................................     ..  160
Water tanks .................................................              166
rrigation  .............................................................. ........................ . . .  176
7      Managing        livestock       and    fodder ........................ 185
ver-sow  in g ............................................................... .... . ................   18 6
nder-sowing     . ......... .............................. ...................................... ...........   188
Fertilizing  pasture  .................................................................................  189
Stock exclusion areas .................. ...........  ........................... 190
Fodder  banks  ............................................... ...................................  192
Controlled  burning  ..............................................................................   194
ýermanent grass-legume pasture ................................ ................. ..... 195
Controlled  grazing  ................................... ...... .....................  197
Managing Land
Rotational  grazing  ................................................................................   198
Cut-and-carry .................................................... 200
Livestock  housing  .................................................................................  207
Livestock  feed  .......................................................................................   208
Calculating how many animals to keep ..................................... ............. 213
Water ..................................................... 217
Crop residues ...................... .. ......................................... 219
H ay  ...................... .. . .... ..... .................................................... .....   222
Silage  .....................................................................................................   225
Forage  species .......................................................................................   228
8      Managing         trees    and    shrubs .............................. 231
Collecting and storing tree seeds..........................................................   232
Tree  nurseries........................................................................................   235
Bare-rooted   seedlings ...............................................................................  237
G rowing  seedlings  in  pots ................... ............ .......................................... 241
Trees and shrubs on and around farms................................................... 244
Trees and shrubs to rehabilitate degraded land........................................ 246
W oodlots  ...............................................................................................   24 8
Managing trees and shrubs ............................. .............. ...............   251
9      Agroclimatic         suitability     of forage, trees,
shrubs       and    crops ................................................  257
Forages  ................................................................................................   258
Trees  and  shrubs  ....................................... .................... .......................... 261
Field  crop s  ............................... ..........................................................   2 6 5
H orticultural  crops  ....................... ................ .............................   267



Library of Congress subject headings for this publication: Farm management Ethiopia, Agricultural extension work Ethiopia