Table of contents for Energy for the 21st century : a comprehensive guide to conventional and alternative sources / Roy L. Nersesian.

Bibliographic record and links to related information available from the Library of Congress catalog.

Note: Contents data are machine generated based on pre-publication provided by the publisher. Contents may have variations from the printed book or be incomplete or contain other coding.


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TOC
WC: 724;CC: 3,961
Contents
List of Tables and Figures
Preface
Chapter 1. Are We on Easter Island?
	Easter Island
	The Mathematics of Extinction
	Progress Is Our Most Important Product
	The Unremitting Rise in Population
	The Case of Double Exponential Growth
	A Lesson in Fish	
	From Hunting to Farming
	Energy Depletion
	Notes
Chapter 2. Electricity and the Utility Industry
	It Takes Energy to Make Energy
	Energy for Electricity Generation
	Enhancing Efficiency in Electricity Generation
	Early History of Electricity
	Generating Electricity
	Generating Electricity Commercially
	System Operation
	Methods of Rate Regulation
	Operating Models of an Era of Deregulation/Liberalization
	Utility Pools
	When Demand Exceeds Supply
	The Real Lesson of California
	Notes
Chapter 3. Biomass
	Yesterday's Fuel
	Today's Fuel
		China
		India
		Indonesia
		Brazil
	Biomass as a Motor Vehicle Fuel
	Biomass for Electricity Generation
	Biogas	
	Tomorrow's Fuel
	Notes
Chapter 4. Coal
	The First Energy Crisis
	The Origin and History of Coal
	Coal and the Industrial Revolution
	Coal and Railroads
	Coal and Steel
	The Rise and Gall of King Coal
	Types of Coal
	Coal Mining
	Coal Today
	Role of Coal Among the Major Consumers
	The Case Against Coal
	Clean Coal Technologies
	Eliminating Coal Not So Easy
	Notes
Chapter 5. The Story of Big Oil
	History of Lighting
	History of Oil
		Enter John D. Rockefeller
		Enter Marcus Samuel
		Spindletop
		Spindletop and Shell
		The Emergence of Oil as a Strategically Vital Commodity
		The Era of the Seven Sisters
		Opening Up the Middle East	
		Early Attempts at Oil Price Controls
		Enter Saudi Arabia and Kuwait
		Exit the Key Players
		Shareholders and Stakeholders
		Development of Saudi Arabia's Oil Fields
			The Shoes Begin to Fall
			The Next Shoe to Fall
		The Birth of OPEC
		The 1973 Oil Crisis
		The Era of High Oil Prices
		The End of the Era of High Oil Prices
		The Era of Moderate Oil Prices
		It's Not Oil Prices Any More, It's Oil Security
	Oil and Diplomacy
	Oil and Environmentalists
	Role of Oil Companies After the Oil Crisis
		A Changing World
		Are Oil Companies' Margins All That Great?
		The Future Role of Oil Companies
	Notes
Chapter 6. Oil
	The Earth as an Oil Manufacturer
	Formation of Oil
	Oil Exploration
		Drilling Rights
		Drilling Equipment
		Directional Drilling
		Offshore Drilling Rigs
		Evaluating a Well
		Completing a Well
		Moving the Oil to the Well
		Maintaining Reservoir Pressure
	Getting the Oil to a Refinery
		Tankers and Barges
		Oil Spills
		Refining
	Oil Reserves
		Are We on the Downward Slippery Slope?
		Comparison of Major Discoveries versus Consumption
		Was 2004 a Watershed Year?
	Synthetic Crude
	Challenge of Oil: The Automobile
		Alternative Fueled Vehicles
		Enhancing Engine Efficiency
	Internalizing an Externality
		Is This Politically Acceptable?
	Notes
Chapter 7. Natural Gas
	Background
	Early History of Coal Gas
	History of Natural Gas
		The Battle Over Lighting
		Long Distance Transmission	
		Federal Regulation
		The War Years
		Opening Up the Northeast
		Last Stop Before Total Regulation
		Unraveling Natural Gas Regulation	
		The Road to Deregulation
	From Source to Consumer
	Natural Gas as a Fuel
	The European Version of Deregulation
	LPG: Prelude to LNG
	Liquefied Natural Gas
		Organizing and Financing the LNG Supply Chain
		LNG Carriers
		LNG Pricing
		The Future of LNG
	Gas to Liquids (GTL) Technology
		Methane from Coal
		Methane from Shale
		Methane Hydrates
	Notes
Chapter 8. Nuclear and Hydro Power
	Background
	What Does a 1,000 Megawatt Plant Mean?
	Physics of a Nuclear Reactor
	Nuclear Incidents and Accidents
		Three Mile Island Incident
		Chernobyl
		Weapons Proliferation
		Disposal of Spent Fuel
	Commercial Reactors
	Fusion Power
	Future of Nuclear Power
	Hydropower
		The Saga of the Hoover and the Glen Canyon Dams
		Aswan High Dam
	Notes
Chapter 9. Sustainable Energy
	Meaning of Sustainability
	Geothermal Energy
	Wind Energy
		Objections to Wind Power
		Evaluating a Potential Site
		Financial Incentives
		Small Can Be Beautiful
	Solar Energy
		Thermal Solar Energy
		Photovoltaic Energy
		Economics of Solar Power
	Ocean Energy
	Sustainable Energy and Economic Development
	A Sustainable Energy Action Plan
	Notes
Chapter 10. Looking Toward the Future
	The Hydrogen Economy
		Hydrogen Stores Electricity
		Tomorrow's World of Hydrogen
	Climate
		Climatic Changes During Recorded History
		Where is Climate Headed?
	Carbon Dioxide Conundrum
	Projecting the Future
	The Environment
		The U.S. Clean Air Acts
		The Montreal Protocol
		The Kyoto Protocol
	Efficiency and Conservation
		Energy Star Program
		Light Emitting Diodes (LED)
		CAFE Standards
	Notes
Chapter 11. An Energy Strategy
	Oil
		An Unlikely Projection
		Scarcity Playing Itself Out
			Increasing Supply
			Decreasing Demand
		Internalizing and Externality
		A Plan to Get Out of the Middle East
	Pollution
	We Need Time
	Notes
Index
About the Author

Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication:

Power resources.
Energy policy.