Table of contents for Punchlines : the case for racial, ethnic, and gender humor / Leon Rappoport.

Bibliographic record and links to related information available from the Library of Congress catalog.

Note: Contents data are machine generated based on pre-publication provided by the publisher. Contents may have variations from the printed book or be incomplete or contain other coding.


Counter
CONTENTS
Acknowledgments...............................................................................................................5
Introduction: The hazards and joys of racial, ethnic and gender humor......................6
Why should anyone care about such humor, is it really harmful, and how I came 
	to spend years studying it.
1. The sword and shield metaphor and other perspectives .............................................11
	Common mis-perceptions of stereotype humor and a corrective overview.
2. What makes us laugh: humor theory and research from Plato and Aristotle to
 Sigmund Freud ...............................................................................................................24
The perennial questions and answers about why we laugh; modern research
	showing the social, psychological and physiological benefits of humor.
3. Prejudice, pride and play in ethnic comedy................................................................47
	Theories, research, and the wide range of positive social functions served by
humor within minority groups.
4. The origins and psychology of stereotypes and slurs..................................................63
	Reflections on the unique vocabulary of disparagement, its surprising sources,
	connections with obscenities, and multiple meanings.
5. The dominant role of Jews and Afro-Americans: Lenny Bruce, Richard Pryor,
 and the culture of irony .............................................................................................86
	The rise of irony in American culture and how the major targets of social
	prejudice became the major creators of contemporary ironic humor.
6. Jewish and Afro-American roots humor: saving grace in the face of oppression....106
	The origins, growth and characteristic features of traditional Jewish and
	Afro-American humor.
7. Males vs. females, gays vs. straights, and the varieties of gender humor.................130
	Stereotypes reflecting sexual tensions and social power differences; the rise of
	women comedians and their struggle against sexist prejudice.
8. The "new breed" comedians and transformation of ethnicity...................................150
	Disparaging humor is not what it used to be; multi-cultural awareness and 
	the impact of 9/11; why false stereotypes can be funny.
9. Becoming a comedian: minority status helps but is not enough..............................163
	On heredity, patterns of childhood experience, and the benefits of a minority
	background; learning the craft of comedy is harder than it looks.
10. In defense of stereotype humor and its role in our multi-cultural society................189
	Comedy in the face of prejudice is no sin. The funny-serious benefits of laughter
	amid the endless dilemmas of diversity.
	Sources cited and consulted ...............................................................................205

Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication:

Ethnic wit and humor -- History and criticism.
Wit and humor -- Social aspects.